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What You Should Know About German Shepherd Puppies German shepherd puppies are incredibly intelligent easy to train and natural workers. They require plenty of exercise and enjoy adventures. They are naturally protective of their owners, which is why early socialization is crucial to teach them that people and other animals are not dangers. They can be afraid in situations that are not familiar to them. Eyes German Shepherds usually have brown eyes, however they may also have blue eyes. It's a genetic variation. Both parents must carry recessive genes that allow their puppies to have blue eyes. The color of a dog’s eyes is not a sign of the health of the dog. In general, German Shepherds have very healthy eyes. They do not have any inherited diseases are linked to their eye color. However, they can suffer from a number of health issues that are common to all dogs. These include epilepsy/seizures and bleeding disorders. These conditions can be prevented through preventive screening techniques. While blue eyes are common in other breeds of dogs, it is rare to see them on a purebred German Shepherd. In fact, it is often a sign that the puppy is not from a breeder that adheres to strict standards of breeding and practices. It is more likely that the puppy is mixed breed with a significant amount of Weimaraner or Siberian Husky in its ancestry. Despite being a rare genetic mutation it is not uncommon for German Shepherds to have one blue eye and one brown eye. This is known as heterochromia and can sometimes be a sign that a dog is suffering from a health issue. Another common problem in German Shepherds is cataracts which are characterised by opaque areas on the cornea's surface or deeper corneal layers. These can lead to a loss of vision or obstruct the ability to sense light. This condition can be prevented by limiting your German Shepherd's exposure to direct sunlight and by encouraging it to spend more time inside. It can be treated using prescription medications or a special pair of doggie sunglasses. Ears The German Shepherd is instantly recognizable by its pointed pinna and erect ears. The shape of the ears is determined by genetics. However, the environment and care can affect its appearance. It is normal for your dog's ears falling or to flip over while teething. The period typically lasts between 16 to 20 weeks. At this point, he will have the strength and capability to stand his ears permanently. The outer layer of skin on the ear and the inner cartilage are joined through muscles that allow it to move. If your German Shepherd's ear is always down it could be an indication of an ear infection or a physical trauma. Ear infections can cause swelling of the ear, and signs include itching, redness, swelling and discharge from the affected ear. Make sure you keep your German Shepherd's ear clear to avoid ear infections. Bathing him too often could strip away the natural oils that help keep his ears healthy, so try to bathe him only as required. Avoid using any ear cleansing liquid more than twice each week. You can help keep your dog's ear moist by letting him wash his head in a bowl of water every now and then. A German Shepherd with drooping ears could have an ear mite problem. These tiny parasites are found in the outdoors and cause irritation, itching and swelling in the affected ear. If your German Shepherd has a sloppy ear You can get them to stand up by taping them with a small piece of vet's or medical tape. It is best to do this with the assistance of a trained dog trainer or a vet. Many dogs will raise their ears in no time after you tape them. Coat The German Shepherd Dog has a double coat that includes an undercoat that is soft and fluffy and a dense outer layer. The breed sheds throughout the year and requires regular brushing in order to keep its appearance. GSDs have a thick, soft undercoat that shields skin from the elements and is covered by longer guard hairs which may be straight or curly. Guard hairs could be between two and four inches long, and they can have feathering on the ears and chest, as well as the bottom line, as well as the back of the thighs. The long stock coat is reminiscent of the one with tufts on the ears and feathering at the feet. A plush coat is a medium length that is preferred in the show ring, and has a more full, softer coat with more feathering than the stock coat. The GSD is available in a variety of patterns and colors. They include the classic black-and-tan shade that is well-known to most, as well as other shades like blues, livers and Fawns. Another popular variation is the sable pattern. This pattern has lighter and darker hairs that are mingled together to create a wolflike appearance across the entire body. GSDs with solid colors are also very common, as well as GSDs with markings. please click the up coming article was also renowned for its strength, agility and stealth. This made it an ideal military and police dog. Its loyalty and intelligence make it a great family dog. German Shepherds are a large breed that is extremely protective of their family However, they are also pacifist enough to get along with other dogs, cats and livestock. GSDs usually receive Schutzhund training which is a type or protection program designed to deter and detect criminal activity. Weight Puppy puppies are tiny and fragile when they are born. They are completely dependent on the mother for their sustenance. Puppies are still very small and have a limited appetite, however they can increase their weight before the end of their neonatal stage. A healthy German Shepherd puppy will be active, curious and able to make advances towards everyone and all things. He or she can play with other littermates, but may also pick one or two of them to be the most dominant. These are typical for a well-bred puppy. When a puppy is around three weeks old, you may begin feeding them solid food, like raw ground beef. Typically, this is an easy transition. German Shepherd puppies are very quick to master how to eat this food, and generally, they are enthusiastic. When your German Shepherd is four months old, his or her rapid growth should be over and he or she will be focused on gaining larger and developing adult teeth. You should ensure that your puppy is eating enough calories, especially in the event that they are on raw meat diet. As an adult the German Shepherd is at risk for elbow and hip dysplasia, as well as degenerative myelopathy (a spinal cord disease). Certain dogs exhibit signs like dragging their back of their feet, or refusing to climb or jump on stairs. Certain dogs may be suffering from more than one illness and require treatment via physical therapy, medication or surgery. Another problem that can affect German Shepherds is heart disease, especially dilated cardiomyopathy and valvular disease. A veterinarian can detect these conditions by listening to the heart of the dog using the stethoscope and taking an x-ray of the chest. Health German Shepherds can suffer from certain health issues like hip dysplasia, degenerative myelopathy or genetic problems. These ailments are exacerbated by excessive exercise and weight gain. Buy your German Shepherd from a responsible breeder and following a consistent food schedule and diet that avoids foods high in fat, salt, or sugar can help to combat these issues. The diet of a German Shepherd puppy should be nutritious, containing ample protein and essential fat acids. Puppies require 10% fats in their diet to support rapid growth and development. They also provide more energy than carbohydrates or proteins. The fatty acid composition of the diet should consist of a blend of omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids from fish oils, flaxseed, and other vegetable sources. Vaccinations are crucial to the health of your German Shepherd puppy. This is especially true against hepatitis, and parvovirus. The vaccines also protect your puppy from kennel-cough and other respiratory diseases that can be caused by these illnesses. A German Shepherd's immune system is sensitive, and they are prone to allergies, specifically to flea bites and foods. These can trigger stomach upset, weight loss or vomiting. To prevent this from happening, feed a high-quality dog food that is easily digestible, and avoid table foods, human food, and treats that contain high levels of fat or sodium. Cancer is another common concern for German Shepherds, specifically in older dogs. Hemangiosarcoma, a malignant tumor that develops in blood-rich organs, such as the spleen and heart, is a frequent type of cancer in German Shepherds. Other cancers include lung, intestinal bone, and intestinal cancers. German Shepherds are also affected by lymphoma. This is especially true of multicentric lymphoma which causes multiple lymph nodes to expand around the body.